A work permit is a legal document that allows foreigners to work in Canada. Each year, Canada issues nearly half a million work permits to temporary foreign workers from around the world.
Canada is a prime destination for many foreigners looking for job opportunities. Working in Canada is also a good first step for those looking to immigrate to the country permanently.
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Who is eligible to work in Canada?
With a few exceptions, most foreigners require a work permit in Canada.
To apply for a work permit, most applicants will need a Canadian job offer supported by a Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA). There are several exceptions to this requirement that foreign workers can apply for a work permit without an LMIA or an offer of employment. Examples include recent graduates of a Canadian educational institution (DLI) or the spouse of someone who already has a work permit or is studying in Canada.
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Applicants who are eligible to apply for a work permit must also meet the following requirements:
- State your intention to leave when their work permit expires. And
- Show that they have enough money to support them and their families in Canada and back home. And
- They are criminally or medically unacceptable in Canada. And
- Plan to work with competent employers; and
- He can provide the necessary documents that can prove his right to enter Canada.
Types of Canadian Work Permits
There are many different options for obtaining a Canadian work permit. Some work permits require a job offer from a Canadian employer, some require the employer to provide a Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA), while others require the individual to have ties to Canada (prior education, spousal support, etc.). To determine the most appropriate work permit for your qualifications, please see the categories below:
A Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is required.
- Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP)
- LMIA Attractions (Quebec)
- Global talent flow
LMIA-exempt but required for a job offer or employment contract
- International Mobile Application (IMP)
- NAFTA Work Permit
- CETA work permit
- Internal money transfer
Open work permit (no job offer or LMIA required)
- Post Graduate Work Permit (PGWP)
- Spousal support from Canada
- International Experience Canada (IEC) (Working Holiday Visa)
- Open Work Permit (BOWP)
- with many foreign students or workers
Immigration Board: Permanent residents of Canada do not need a work permit to work in Canada. Permanent resident status gives a person the legal right to live and work anywhere in the country. Learn more about permanent immigration options for skilled and professional workers.
How to get a Canadian work permit
The process of obtaining a work permit in Canada varies greatly depending on the type of permit applied for. For example, international students studying in Canada will often be automatically granted a part-time work permit as part of their study permit.
A closed work permit is tied to a specific employer, which means that foreigners who have been issued a closed work permit must continue to work for the same employer in the same place unless they change their work permit.
What can I do on a Canadian work permit
Your physical work permit lists certain restrictions associated with your permit. Most of these limits will be determined by the type of work permit you are eligible for. Requirements may include what type of work you can attend, where and for whom you can work, and how long you can work in Canada. All work permit holders are prohibited from working in businesses where there is reasonable suspicion that some workers are at risk of sexual exploitation.
Can my family apply for my work permit?
If you are applying for an employer-sponsored work permit, you may be eligible to bring your spouse and dependent children with you to Canada.
If your child is of school age and in Canada, they can attend a Canadian educational institution without a separate study permit. Your spouse or partner may also be eligible to apply for a work permit that allows them to work for an employer in Canada.
How much does a Canadian work permit cost?
The processing fee is $155 per person for a closed work permit or $255 per person for an open work permit. If you are renewing a work permit or applying as a group artist, you will be charged an additional fee.
How do I apply for a work permit?
The application process varies depending on the work permit you need. The first step is to decide which work permit is best for you. If you need help finding an application, just contact us, and a member of our team will help you schedule a consultation.
What documents are required to apply for a work permit in Canada?
The documents required for a work permit in Canada will depend on the type of permit you are applying for. Applicants may be required to provide the following documents as part of their work permit application:
- Fill out the application form.
- Proof of status in Canada (if any)
- Proof of status of family member (if applicable)
- Assessment of labor market impact (if any)
- Written job offer (if any)
- CV / Summary
- Marriage Certificate (if applicable)
- Quebec Acceptance Certificate (CAQ) (if applicable)
- Proof that you meet the job requirements
- A copy of your valid passport.
- Coping with the quality of education
- Results of medical examination (if required)
- Financial proof means staying in Canada and coming home.
- Proof of payment of relevant state fees.
- Recent passport-size photos
Canadian Work Permit Photo Requirements
Foreign nationals applying for a work permit in Canada must include a passport-size photograph with their application. Photos must meet IRCC certification.
How do I process a work permit?
How you handle your work permit will depend on where you apply and how you apply.
Get a work permit after applying from Canada.
If your application is approved after applying for a work permit from Canada, you will receive an IRCC approval letter. If you apply online, the approval will appear in your account. If you request it, the letter will come to your postal address. Once you receive the approval letter, your work permit will arrive in the mail. The entry permit has already been processed, and you can use it to work in Canada.
Obtain a work permit after applying from outside Canada.
If your application is approved after you apply outside of Canada, you will receive a letter with instructions on how to obtain a physical work permit at a Canadian port of entry (POE). If you apply online, the letter of recommendation will appear in your online account. If you submit a paper application, you will receive a letter at your postal address.
Benefits of working in Canada
There are many benefits to working in Canada. Canadian labor laws ensure a high level of safety in the workplace, and all employers follow certain laws and regulations to ensure the well-being of their employees. Also, Canadian salaries are competitive, and foreigners are required by law to be paid the same as their Canadian counterparts.
- Quick access
- Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
- Federal Skilled Workers (FSW)
- Federally Qualified Exchange (FST)
- Provincial Recruitment Programs (PNP)
- Quebec Immigration Program
- Atlantic Immigration Testing Program
Is there an age limit for a Canadian work permit?
Foreign workers must be over 18 years of age to obtain a Canadian work permit. There is no maximum age for work permit applicants unless they are applying under Canada’s International Experience Program (IEC).
Can I apply for Canadian health insurance if I have a work permit?
Health care in Canada is managed by each province and territory, which operates its own insurance plan. Some provinces allow work permit holders to apply for provincial health insurance. Most provinces require citizens to be physically present for a certain number of days before becoming eligible for health insurance.
Do I need IELTS to apply for a work permit in Canada?
Canada does not require you to apply for a written IELTS work permit or any other English or French test. However, if a specific job offer requires knowledge of French and/or English and the candidate is from a country other than French or English, the officer may request proof of language proficiency, such as a language test.
Can my employer sponsor me to work in Canada?
Canadian employers do not “sponsor” candidates to work in Canada, but they can help recruit foreign workers by obtaining a Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) or by submitting an electronic job offer (excluding LMIA).
Canada requires any Canadian employer who wants to hire foreign workers to obtain an LMIA or submit an electronic employment application. Once an employer receives an LMIA or “A” (Electronic Employment Offer) number, it can be used to apply for a Canadian work permit.
